Getting comfortable with kilometers per hour
In many tennis matches, serve speeds are measured in kilometers per hour. For those of you who, like myself, do not yet have a good feel for the metric system and are not sure how fast a serve really is when it's measured in kph, I provide below a conversion table to mph:
Mph Kph
100 161
110 177
115 185
120 193
125 201
130 209
135 217
140 225
145 233
150 241
How is serve speed measured?
Serve speed is measured by radar
guns located on the backdrops behind the servers (one at each end) and they
measure the speed of the first strong signal they detect. Thus the speed of the ball is measured just
as it leaves the racquet. The ball
quickly slows down due to air resistance etc.
The wide serve reads at slower speeds because the speed gun has a less
direct line of sight to the ball. Wide
serves are not measured as accurately as those that go down the middle.
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